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Did you know that calcium chloride is widely used to de-ice roads and sidewalks? Interestingly enough, it’s also commonly employed as a desiccant to absorb moisture. This versatile chemical compound consists of calcium and chlorine atoms. Its high hygroscopicity means it readily attracts moisture from the surrounding environment, which is why it must always be stored in sealed containers.
Calcium chloride is naturally derived from limestone but is predominantly obtained through the Solvay process, which primarily produces sodium carbonate. As a byproduct of this process, significant amounts of calcium chloride are generated. Additionally, reacting hydrochloric acid with calcium carbonate yields calcium chloride.
This compound has numerous applications. Due to its hygroscopic properties, it effectively absorbs moisture in air and gases, making it an excellent desiccant. It’s also added to various liquids to remove dissolved or suspended water, enhancing its role as a drying agent. When mixed with water, calcium chloride releases substantial heat, allowing it to quickly melt ice—a trait that makes it invaluable for winter road maintenance. In construction, it accelerates the curing process of concrete but isn’t suitable for reinforced structures because calcium ions can corrode steel reinforcement bars.
Surprisingly, calcium chloride even helps control dust on unpaved roads. By attracting moisture, it forms a damp layer on the surface, keeping dust particles grounded. In the food industry, calcium chloride enhances flavor and preserves texture in canned vegetables while minimizing sodium levels.
Although calcium chloride is generally considered safe, precautions are essential when handling it. Given its exothermic reaction with water, ingesting it could cause burns in the mouth or throat. Direct contact with skin or eyes should be avoided, as it’s known to irritate these areas. Always wear protective gear like gloves and goggles, and avoid inhaling its dust.
The impact of calcium chloride on health depends on the duration and intensity of exposure. Remember, prevention is always better than cure. For those interested in purchasing calcium chloride in bulk, City Chemical LLC offers quality products. Check out /calcium-chloride.html to learn more and place your order today.
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Glycol Ether EPh is a clear, low viscous liquid with a faint characteristic odor. It is soluble in alcohol and ether and partially soluble in water. Our Glycol Ether EPh is a preservative grade.
Glycol Ether EPh has a wide range of applications including personal care products, water-based coatings, as a solvent for plasticizers, resins, and inks, an emulsifier, corrosion inhibitor, bactericidal agent, pharmaceuticals, germicides, perfume fixatives, and insect repellents.
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Liaoning Kelong Fine Chemical Co.Ltd. , https://www.kelongchemy.com